Is Cambodia a First World Country?
No, Cambodia is not considered a First World country. The term "First World," a Cold War-era designation for countries aligned with NATO and the West, encompassed nations with developed economies, high standards of living, and advanced infrastructure. Today, classifications like developed, developing, and least developed countries (LDCs) are more common, as defined by international bodies such as the United Nations and the World Bank.
Cambodia is formally categorized as a developing country and currently listed among the Least Developed Countries (LDCs) by the United Nations. Although Cambodia has seen considerable economic growth, infrastructure improvements, and poverty reduction in recent decades, it still faces obstacles such as limited access to healthcare, educational disparities, and rural poverty.
Cambodia remains on the list of Least Developed Countries (LDCs), but has been recommended for graduation from this group in 2027 if it meets the criteria for income, human assets, and economic vulnerability.
Cambodia's Economic Status in Summary:
- Status: Developing country / Least Developed Country (LDC)
- Income Level: Lower-middle-income (World Bank classification)
- Main Industries: Garment manufacturing, agriculture, tourism, and construction
- GDP Growth: Strong growth pre-COVID, gradually recovering in recent years
Note: The term 'First World' is now considered outdated in academic and policy contexts and is generally replaced by terms like 'developed', 'developing', or 'Global North/South'.
Although not a First World nation, Cambodia is experiencing a surge in popularity as a tourist destination and a site for foreign investment. This is largely due to its rich cultural history, low cost of living, and business-friendly environment. For those planning a visit, Cambodia Immigration Services provides expert e-Visa assistance to facilitate the entry process and improve the overall travel experience.
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